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3D VSP Processing

Many subsurface imaging problems cannot be solved without a 3D survey, and when a survey also needs to be performed in the borehole, the solution is 3D vertical seismic profile (VSP) technology.

With increased computer power, it is now practical to perform 3D finite difference modeling for survey evaluation and design of 3D VSPs. In complex geological environments, better model-building methods and more accurate imaging algorithms, such as reverse-time migration (RTM), are critical for successful 3D VSP surveys.

Presurvey Design and Acquisition

Processing

Improve Model Calibration

Understanding 3D VSP Imaging

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