Real-time Resistivity Ranging Detection While Drilling | SLB

Active resistivity ranging while drilling for nearby well detection marks global first

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美国, North America, 陆上

During a recent field test in onshore Oklahoma, the GeoSphere 360™ 3D reservoir mapping-while-drilling service opened a new chapter in ranging solutions. This service represents the first global application capable of delivering in real-time an active resistivity ranging while-drilling solution. Additionally, it is the industry’s only while-drilling ranging solution in open hole wells filled with conductive mud. In terms of specifications, it can provide ranging distance of up to 35 m [115 ft] of a nearby cased well in suitable formation scenarios.

As the energy landscape evolves and drilling complexity increases, relative well positioning becomes more essential than ever. As a result, it's crucial to have technologies that can detect existing wells and accurately gauge their distance and orientation relative to a new well being drilled. In the Catoosa Field test in onshore Oklahoma, the challenge was to determine the distance and direction of an existing cased borehole located close to a new wellsite. However, current ranging technologies were unable to provide real-time data while drilling. Instead, the drilling process would be required to halt so that a wireline-conveyed technology could be used to assess the nearby cased well.

The introduction of active resistivity ranging (ARR) while drilling, facilitated by GeoSphere 360 3D reservoir mapping-while-drilling service, marks a significant advancement in the field of ranging technology. This system represents the first global implementation capable of delivering real-time active resistivity ranging detection throughout the drilling process. It stands alone as the sole while-drilling solution in the logging industry designed to range for target wells cased in metal or filled with conductive mud in open holes. Additionally, it complements the TruLink™ definitive dynamic survey-while-drilling service by providing real-time passive magnetic ranging capabilities.

The results gained during field testing demonstrated the strong effectiveness of the ranging capabilities of this novel approach. Both the lateral distance and the azimuthal direction of the cased well were determined with good accuracy, which was proved by comparing against the true distance and orientation obtained from the well survey data of the borehole trajectories.

Rendering of GeoSphere 360™ 3D service determining distance from near parallel vertical well.
With the GeoSphere 360 3D service, the receivers are detached from the transmitter and spaced with other LWD tools to provide a greater depth of investigation.
Chart shows trajectories of well to be detected and drilled well.
(Left) Field testing proved the effective ranging capabilities of GeoSphere 360 service. (Right) The trajectories of the existing cased well to be detected and the newly drilled well.
Three well logs show resistivity ranging detection of GeoSphere 360 service.
GeoSphere 360 3D reservoir mapping-while-drilling service delivers real-time active resistivity ranging detection throughout the drilling process.
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