High-definition NMR LWD service delivers reliable formation evaluation across a complex horizontal well, offshore China

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China, Asia, Offshore

Offshore China, the MagniSphere™ high-definition NMR logging-while-drilling service enabled continuous quantitative formation evaluation across a complex horizontal well while eliminating radioactive source handling. This deployment demonstrated that high-definition LWD NMR can replace conventional neutron-density measurements in offshore applications requiring logging without radioactive sources. Successful results confirmed the system’s reliability as a primary porosity and fluid characterization measurement for offshore developments operating under sourceless constraints.

A major operator offshore China was faced with drilling a horizontal well that required continuous, quantitative porosity and fluid characterization while drilling, without reliance on radioactive neutron-density measurements. Regulatory requirements and logistical constraints mandated a fully sourceless formation evaluation solution. The well design featured a long high-angle build section transitioning into an extended horizontal interval, making measurement stability and signal robustness critical for reliable reservoir evaluation across the entire drilled section. Consequently, the operator required a service that would replace conventional solutions.

Throughout the drilled interval, the MagniSphere service delivered continuous sourceless porosity and fluid-sensitive outputs with stable signal response. The relaxation distributions clearly differentiated bound from movable fluid components, enabling consistent reservoir characterization without nuclear measurements. Both measurement repeatability and signal stability were maintained across the entire horizontal section. Benchmarking against nuclear-based porosity from an offset well in the same reservoir showed strong agreement, validating the MagniSphere service as a primary porosity measurement in this offshore environment.

Graph showing nuclear porosity of offset well compared with porosity of MagniSphere service in drilled well.
Offset well (Well-A) nuclear porosity compared with MagniSphere service porosity in the drilled horizontal well (Well-B), offshore China. The NMR porosity in Well-B matches the ~20 pu nuclear porosity observed in Well-A across the reservoir section, confirming reliable sourceless formation evaluation.
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