Retina
At-bit imaging system
For the first time, high-frequency cutter force data can be translated into detailed borehole images.
In East Texas, a major operator encountered significant difficulties in accurately identifying geological formations during drilling. Conventional imaging technologies were restricted by drilling fluid types, large hole sizes, and delays between rock removal and imaging, which often led to data loss caused by borehole enlargements or washouts. These limitations hindered the operator’s ability to gather reliable formation data necessary for effective well planning, placement, and field development. The operator required a solution that would overcome these challenges, deliver real-time formation insights, and maintain the accuracy and reliability of geological data to support better decision making.
SLB deployed the Retina system, an innovative hardware solution that translates force measurements captured at the drillbit face into high-resolution borehole images. Unlike traditional imaging tools, this system is compatible with any drilling fluid type and is unaffected by mud composition, making it highly adaptable to different drilling environments. During the drilling of a 12.25-in section spanning 4,892 ft, it delivered outstanding results. The Retina system captured detailed geological data, including dips, fractures, facies, and textures, and correlated these features with formation tops. This high-resolution imaging gave the operator a comprehensive understanding of the geological formation, allowing for ongoing updates to geological models and better planning for future analyses.
In addition to its imaging capabilities, the Retina system integrated advanced technologies such as the Axe™ ridged diamond element, ThermoBlade™ thermal-resistant diamond element bit, and DualHelix™ multiformation performance bit. This combination achieved the highest ROP on the pad.